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三角學

利用週期性化簡 sin(theta - 360°)

看看為什麼從角度中減去360度不會改變正弦,並將 sin(theta - 360°) 化簡為等價函數 sin(theta)。

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Problem

Which of the following functions is equal to sin(θ360)\sin(\theta - 360^\circ)?

Step 1: Use the Periodicity of Sine

The sine function has a period of 360360^\circ, meaning

sin(θ+k360)=sin(θ)\sin(\theta + k \cdot 360^\circ) = \sin(\theta)

for any integer kk.

Step 2: Substitute k=1k = -1

Since

θ360=θ+(1)360,\theta - 360^\circ = \theta + (-1)\cdot 360^\circ,

we have

sin(θ360)=sin(θ).\sin(\theta - 360^\circ) = \sin(\theta).

Step 3: Final Answer

Therefore, the function equal to sin(θ360)\sin(\theta - 360^\circ) is

sin(θ).\sin(\theta).

概念

Unit Circle and Radian Measure

Extending trigonometric ratios beyond acute angles to any angle measure using the unit circle. The coordinates of the point on the circle are (cosθ,sinθ)(\cos \theta, \sin \theta). Radian measure connects angle size to arc length. Includes negative angles, angles greater than 360°360°, and exact values for special angles in all four quadrants.

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